L4Re provides limited POSIX support which includes support for
standard I/O streams, and a limited implementation of the standard file
handling API. However, because as a capability based OS it strives to
only make a local view available to each application, there are
currently no standardized special files like /dev/null that could serve
to sanitize closed standard FDs.
For now, skip any attempts to sanitize standard streams until a more
complete POSIX runtime is available.
Edit `rustc_trait_selection::infer::lattice` docs
Closes#94311.
Removes mentions of outdated/missing type and filename (`infer.rs` and `LatticeValue`).
unix: reduce the size of DirEntry
On platforms where we call `readdir` instead of `readdir_r`, we store
the name as an allocated `CString` for variable length. There's no point
carrying around a full `dirent64` with its fixed-length `d_name` too.
Reverted atomic_mut_ptr feature removal causing compilation break
Fixes a regression introduced as part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/94546
Std no longer compiles on nightly while using the following commnd:
export RUSTFLAGS='-C target-feature=+atomics,+bulk-memory'
cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown -Z build-std=panic_abort,std
I can help add tests to avoid future breaks but i couldn't understand the test framework
unix: Avoid name conversions in `remove_dir_all_recursive`
Each recursive call was creating an `OsString` for a `&Path`, only for
it to be turned into a `CString` right away. Instead we can directly
pass `.name_cstr()`, saving two allocations each time.
Add core::hint::must_use
The example code in this documentation is minimized from a real-world situation in the `anyhow` crate where this function would have been valuable.
Having this provided by the standard library is especially useful for proc macros, even more than for macro_rules. That's because proc macro crates aren't allowed to export anything other than macros, so they couldn't make their own `must_use` function for their macro-generated code to call.
<br>
## Rendered documentation
> An identity function that causes an `unused_must_use` warning to be triggered if the given value is not used (returned, stored in a variable, etc) by the caller.
>
> This is primarily intended for use in macro-generated code, in which a [`#[must_use]` attribute][must_use] either on a type or a function would not be convenient.
>
> [must_use]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/attributes/diagnostics.html#the-must_use-attribute
>
> ### Example
>
> ```rust
> #![feature(hint_must_use)]
>
> use core::fmt;
>
> pub struct Error(/* ... */);
>
> #[macro_export]
> macro_rules! make_error {
> ($($args:expr),*) => {
> core::hint::must_use({
> let error = $crate::make_error(core::format_args!($($args),*));
> error
> })
> };
> }
>
> // Implementation detail of make_error! macro.
> #[doc(hidden)]
> pub fn make_error(args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) -> Error {
> Error(/* ... */)
> }
>
> fn demo() -> Option<Error> {
> if true {
> // Oops, meant to write `return Some(make_error!("..."));`
> Some(make_error!("..."));
> }
> None
> }
> ```
>
> In the above example, we'd like an `unused_must_use` lint to apply to the value created by `make_error!`. However, neither `#[must_use]` on a struct nor `#[must_use]` on a function is appropriate here, so the macro expands using `core::hint::must_use` instead.
>
> - We wouldn't want `#[must_use]` on the `struct Error` because that would make the following unproblematic code trigger a warning:
>
> ```rust
> fn f(arg: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
>
> #[test]
> fn t() {
> // Assert that `f` returns error if passed an empty string.
> // A value of type `Error` is unused here but that's not a problem.
> f("").unwrap_err();
> }
> ```
>
> - Using `#[must_use]` on `fn make_error` can't help because the return value *is* used, as the right-hand side of a `let` statement. The `let` statement looks useless but is in fact necessary for ensuring that temporaries within the `format_args` expansion are not kept alive past the creation of the `Error`, as keeping them alive past that point can cause autotrait issues in async code:
>
> ```rust
> async fn f() {
> // Using `let` inside the make_error expansion causes temporaries like
> // `unsync()` to drop at the semicolon of that `let` statement, which
> // is prior to the await point. They would otherwise stay around until
> // the semicolon on *this* statement, which is after the await point,
> // and the enclosing Future would not implement Send.
> log(make_error!("look: {:p}", unsync())).await;
> }
>
> async fn log(error: Error) {/* ... */}
>
> // Returns something without a Sync impl.
> fn unsync() -> *const () {
> 0 as *const ()
> }
> ```
Enable `close_read_wakes_up` test on Windows
I wonder if we could/should try enabling this again? It was closed by #38867 due to #31657. I've tried running this test (along with other tests) on my machine a number of times and haven't seen this fail yet,
Caveat: the worst that can happen is this succeeds initially but then causes random hangs in CI. This is not a great failure mode and would be a reason not to do this.
If this does work out, closes#39006
r? `@Mark-Simulacrum`
Use impl substs in `#[rustc_on_unimplemented]`
We were using the trait-ref substs instead of impl substs in `rustc_on_unimplemented`, even when computing the `rustc_on_unimplemented` attached to an impl block. Let's not do that.
This PR also untangles impl and trait def-ids in the logic in `on_unimplemented` a bit.
Fixes#94675
On platforms where we call `readdir` instead of `readdir_r`, we store
the name as an allocated `CString` for variable length. There's no point
carrying around a full `dirent64` with its fixed-length `d_name` too.
Move some more bootstrap logic from python to rust
Same rationale as https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/76544; it would be nice to make python entirely optional at some point.
This also removes $ROOT as an option for the build directory; I haven't been using it, and like Alex
said in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/76544#discussion_r488248930 it seems like a misfeature.
This allows running `cargo run` from src/bootstrap, although that still gives
lots of compile errors if you don't use the beta toolchain. It's not exactly the same as using `x.py`, since it won't have `BOOTSTRAP_DOWNLOAD_RUSTC` set, but it's pretty close. Doing this from the top-level directory requires https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/7290 to be fixed, or using `cargo run -p bootstrap`.
The next steps for making python optional are to move download-ci-llvm and download-rustc support into rustbuild, likely be shelling out as the python scripts do today.
It would also be nice (although not required) to move submodule support there, but that would require taking bootstrap out of the workspace to avoid errors from crates that haven't been cloned yet.
r? `@Mark-Simulacrum`
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #91993 (Tweak output for non-exhaustive `match` expression)
- #92385 (Add Result::{ok, err, and, or, unwrap_or} as const)
- #94559 (Remove argument from closure in thread::Scope::spawn.)
- #94580 (Emit `unused_attributes` if a level attr only has a reason)
- #94586 (Generalize `get_nullable_type` to allow types where null is all-ones.)
- #94708 (diagnostics: only talk about `Cargo.toml` if running under Cargo)
- #94712 (promot debug_assert to assert)
- #94726 (⬆️ rust-analyzer)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Generalize `get_nullable_type` to allow types where null is all-ones.
Generalize get_nullable_type to accept types that have an all-ones bit
pattern as their sentry "null" value.
This will allow [`OwnedFd`], [`BorrowedFd`], [`OwnedSocket`], and
[`BorrowedSocket`] to be marked with
`#[rustc_nonnull_optimization_guaranteed]`, which will allow
`Option<OwnedFd>`, `Option<BorrowedFd>`, `Option<OwnedSocket>`, and
`Option<BorrowedSocket>` to be used in FFI declarations, as described
in the [I/O safety RFC].
For example, it will allow a function like `open` on Unix and `WSASocketW`
on Windows to be declared using `Option<OwnedFd>` and `Option<OwnedSocket>`
return types, respectively.
The actual change to add `#[rustc_nonnull_optimization_guaranteed]`
to the abovementioned types will be a separate PR, as it'll depend on
having this patch in the stage0 compiler.
Also, update the diagnostics to mention that "niche optimizations" are
used in libstd as well as libcore, as `rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start`
and `rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end` are already in use in libstd.
[`OwnedFd`]: c9dc44be24/library/std/src/os/fd/owned.rs (L49)
[`BorrowedFd`]: c9dc44be24/library/std/src/os/fd/owned.rs (L29)
[`OwnedSocket`]: c9dc44be24/library/std/src/os/windows/io/socket.rs (L51)
[`BorrowedSocket`]: c9dc44be24/library/std/src/os/windows/io/socket.rs (L29)
[I/O safety RFC]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/3128-io-safety.md#ownedfd-and-borrowedfdfd-1
Emit `unused_attributes` if a level attr only has a reason
Fixes a comment from `compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs`. Lint level attributes that only contain a reason will also trigger the `unused_attribute` lint. The lint now also checks for the `expect` lint level.
That's it, have a great rest of the day for everyone reasoning this 🙃
cc: #55112
Remove argument from closure in thread::Scope::spawn.
This implements ```@danielhenrymantilla's``` [suggestion](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/93203#issuecomment-1040798286) for improving the scoped threads interface.
Summary:
The `Scope` type gets an extra lifetime argument, which represents basically its own lifetime that will be used in `&'scope Scope<'scope, 'env>`:
```diff
- pub struct Scope<'env> { .. };
+ pub struct Scope<'scope, 'env: 'scope> { .. }
pub fn scope<'env, F, T>(f: F) -> T
where
- F: FnOnce(&Scope<'env>) -> T;
+ F: for<'scope> FnOnce(&'scope Scope<'scope, 'env>) -> T;
```
This simplifies the `spawn` function, which now no longer passes an argument to the closure you give it, and now uses the `'scope` lifetime for everything:
```diff
- pub fn spawn<'scope, F, T>(&'scope self, f: F) -> ScopedJoinHandle<'scope, T>
+ pub fn spawn<F, T>(&'scope self, f: F) -> ScopedJoinHandle<'scope, T>
where
- F: FnOnce(&Scope<'env>) -> T + Send + 'env,
+ F: FnOnce() -> T + Send + 'scope,
- T: Send + 'env;
+ T: Send + 'scope;
```
The only difference the user will notice, is that their closure now takes no arguments anymore, even when spawning threads from spawned threads:
```diff
thread::scope(|s| {
- s.spawn(|_| {
+ s.spawn(|| {
...
});
- s.spawn(|s| {
+ s.spawn(|| {
...
- s.spawn(|_| ...);
+ s.spawn(|| ...);
});
});
```
<details><summary>And, as a bonus, errors get <em>slightly</em> better because now any lifetime issues point to the outermost <code>s</code> (since there is only one <code>s</code>), rather than the innermost <code>s</code>, making it clear that the lifetime lasts for the entire <code>thread::scope</code>.
</summary>
```diff
error[E0373]: closure may outlive the current function, but it borrows `a`, which is owned by the current function
--> src/main.rs:9:21
|
- 7 | s.spawn(|s| {
- | - has type `&Scope<'1>`
+ 6 | thread::scope(|s| {
+ | - lifetime `'1` appears in the type of `s`
9 | s.spawn(|| println!("{:?}", a)); // might run after `a` is dropped
| ^^ - `a` is borrowed here
| |
| may outlive borrowed value `a`
|
note: function requires argument type to outlive `'1`
--> src/main.rs:9:13
|
9 | s.spawn(|| println!("{:?}", a)); // might run after `a` is dropped
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
help: to force the closure to take ownership of `a` (and any other referenced variables), use the `move` keyword
|
9 | s.spawn(move || println!("{:?}", a)); // might run after `a` is dropped
| ++++
"
```
</details>
The downside is that the signature of `scope` and `Scope` gets slightly more complex, but in most cases the user wouldn't need to write those, as they just use the argument provided by `thread::scope` without having to name its type.
Another downside is that this does not work nicely in Rust 2015 and Rust 2018, since in those editions, `s` would be captured by reference and not by copy. In those editions, the user would need to use `move ||` to capture `s` by copy. (Which is what the compiler suggests in the error.)
Add Result::{ok, err, and, or, unwrap_or} as const
Already opened tracking issue #92384.
I don't think that this should actually cause any issues as long as the constness is unstable, but we may want to double-check that this doesn't get interpreted as a weird `Drop` bound even for non-const usages.
Each recursive call was creating an `OsString` for a `&Path`, only for
it to be turned into a `CString` right away. Instead we can directly
pass `.name_cstr()`, saving two allocations each time.
This makes the order of the output always consistent:
1. Place of the `match` missing arms
2. The `enum` definition span
3. The structured suggestion to add a fallthrough arm
this also fixes a bug where bootstrap would try to use the fake `rustc` binary built by bootstrap -
cargo puts it in a different directory when using `cargo run` instead of x.py
