Commit graph

73 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Qu Wenruo 7dd3cda377 btrfs-progs: tune: implement the prerequisite checks for csum change
The overall idea is to make sure no running operations (balance,
dev-replace, dirty log) for the fs before csum change.

And also reject half converted csums for now.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:32 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 33a21e7578 btrfs-progs: tune: rework the main idea of csum change
The existing attempt for changing csum types is as the following:

- Create a new temporary csum root
- Generate new data csums into the temporary csum root
- Drop the old csum tree and make the temporary one as csum root
- Change the checksums for metadata in-place

Unfortunately after some experiments, the csum root switch method has a
big pitfall, the backref items in extent tree.

Those backref items still point back to the old tree, meaning without a
lot of extra tricks, the extent tree would be corrupted.

Thus we have to go a new single tree variant:

- Generate new data csums into the csum root
  The new data csums would have a different objectid to distinguish
  them.
- Drop the old data csum items
- Change the key objectids of the new csums
- Change the checksums for metadata in-place

This means unfortunately we have to revert most of the old code, and
update the temporary item format.

The new temporary item would only record the target csum type.
At every stage we have a method to determine the progress, thus no need
for an item, but in the future it's still open for change.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:32 +02:00
Qu Wenruo b3327119ec btrfs-progs: fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
The fixes involve the following changes:

- Unexport functions which are not utilized out of the file
  * print_path_column()
  * parse_reflink_range()
  * btrfs_list_setup_print_column()
  * device_get_partition_size_sysfs()
  * max_zone_append_size()

- Include related headers before implementing the function
  * change-uuid.c
  * convert-bgt.c
  * seed.h

- Add missing headers caused by the above header changes
  * include <uuid/uuid.h> for tune/tune.h.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:31 +02:00
Josef Bacik b3477244f9 btrfs-progs: update read_tree_block to match the kernel definition
The in-kernel version of read_tree_block adds some extra sanity checks
to make sure we don't return blocks that don't match what we expect.
This includes the owning root, the level, and the expected first key.
We don't actually do these checks in btrfs-progs, however kernel code
we're going to sync will expect this calling convention, so update it to
match the in-kernel code and then update all the callers.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:30 +02:00
Josef Bacik a754fe29d9 btrfs-progs: sync uapi/btrfs.h into btrfs-progs
We want to keep this file locally as we want to be uptodate with
upstream, so we can build btrfs-progs regardless of which kernel is
currently installed.  Sync this with the upstream version and put it in
kernel-shared/uapi to maintain some semblance of where this file comes
from.

There are some changes that need to be synced back to kernel. A local
definition of static_assert is used to avoid compilation problems on gcc
(< 9) due to mandatory 2nd parameter.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:28 +02:00
Josef Bacik bf0f3db765 btrfs-progs: introduce UASSERT() for purely userspace code
While syncing messages.[ch] I had to back out the ASSERT() code in
kerncompat.h, which means we now rely on the kernel code for ASSERT().
In order to maintain some semblance of separation introduce UASSERT()
and use that in all the purely userspace code.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:28 +02:00
Qu Wenruo d4f4d7b76e btrfs-progs: tune: add --convert-to-free-space-tree option
From the very beginning of free-space-tree feature, we allow mount
option "space_cache=v2" to convert the filesystem to the new feature.

But this is not the proper practice for new features (no matter if it's
incompat or compat_ro).

This is already making the clear_cache/space_cache mount option more
complex.

Thus this patch introduces the proper way to enable free-space-tree, and
I hope one day we can deprecate the "space_cache=" mount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-26 18:02:27 +02:00
David Sterba 455b1cf094 btrfs-progs: tune: rename bgt conversion options
Rename the options so they more accurately reflect what the command is
actually doing. The feature is enabled/disabled in the end but it's not
a simple on/off like for others, the conversion takes time.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-27 14:23:52 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 68a04bc710 btrfs-progs: tune: add new option to convert back to extent tree
With previous btrfstune support to convert to block-group-tree, it has
implemented most of the infrastructure for bi-directional conversion.

This patch will implement the remaining conversion support to go back to
extent tree.

The modification includes:

- New convert_to_extent_tree() function in btrfstune.c
  It's almost the same as convert_to_bg_tree(), but with small changes:
  * No need to set extra features like NO_HOLES/FST.
  * Need to delete the block group tree when everything finished.

- Update btrfs_delete_and_free_root() to handle non-global roots
  Currently the function can only accepts global roots (extent/csum/free
  space trees)

  If we pass a non-global root into the function, we will screw up
  global_roots_tree and crash.

  Since we're going to use btrfs_delete_and_free_root() to free block
  group tree which is not a global tree, this is needed.

- New handling for half converted fs in get_last_converted_bg()
  There are two cases need to be handled:

  * The bg tree is already empty
    We need to grab the first bg in extent tree.
    Or at conversion function we will fail at grabbing the first bg.

  * The bg tree is not empty
    Then we need to grab the last bg in extent tree.

- Extra root switching in involved functions. This involves:

  * read_converting_block_groups()
  * insert_block_group_item()
  * update_block_group_item()

  We just need to update our target root according to the current
  compat_ro and super flags.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-19 01:10:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 716c3be363 btrfs-progs: move block-group-tree out of experimental features
The feedback from the community on block group tree is very positive,
the only complain is, end users need to recompile btrfs-progs with
experimental features to enjoy the new feature.

So let's move it out of experimental features and let more people enjoy
faster mount speed.

Also change the option of btrfstune, from `-b` to
`--enable-block-group-tree` to avoid short option.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 19:28:05 +02:00
David Sterba a7fa81f296 btrfs-progs: open code print_usage where applicable
After previous change to usage() that now has the return code, there's
no purpose of the print_usage() wrapper so it can be removed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-28 20:11:23 +01:00
Qu Wenruo f61b90aff9 btrfs-progs: make usage call properly return an exit value
[BUG]
Currently cli/009 test case failed with different exit number:

  ====== RUN CHECK /home/adam/btrfs-progs/btrfstune --help
  usage: btrfstune [options] device
  [...]
  failed: /home/adam/btrfs-progs/btrfstune --help
  test failed for case 009-btrfstune

[CAUSE]
In tune/main.c, we have the following call on usage():

  static void print_usage(int ret)
  {
	usage(&tune_cmd);
	exit(ret);
  }

However usage() itself would always call exit(1):

  void usage(const struct cmd_struct *cmd)
  {
	usage_command_usagestr(cmd->usagestr, NULL, 0, true, true);
	exit(1);
  }

This makes prevents any caller of usage() to modify its exit number.

[FIX]
Add a new argument @error for print_usage(), so we can properly return 0
for -h/--help usage.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-28 20:11:23 +01:00
David Sterba 9be33f558c btrfs-progs: tune: update checksum conversion
The checksum conversion is still experimental and still does not convert
all filesystems correctly. Do not use on valuable data.

Previous implementation copied the UUID conversion which was not a good
base for the checksum conversion so it left out basically all trees
except extent and checksum.

This update adds the base for the required safety features:

- let the old csum tree intact until the full conversion is done (ie.
  all data are still verifiable)
- add on-disk status tracking item, this should keep the from/to
  checksum conversion, last generation to catch potential updates of the
  underlying filesystem if conversion is interrupted and the filesystem
  mounted
- convert most of the fundamental trees, the subvolumes, tree log and
  relocation trees are not converted
- trees are converted in-place to avoid potentially running out of space
  but this might be better done by transaction protection with a
  temporary tree

Known issues:

- not all trees are converted
- not all checksums are correctly inserted into the new tree and reading
  the files leads to EIO

Issue: #438
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-28 20:11:22 +01:00
David Sterba 79b3ed9ab8 btrfs-progs: tune: fix typos and mistakes in messages
The conversion have been copy&pasted from one code but not all messages
reflect that and mistakenly say fsid instead of csum, etc. Also rename
functions converting the trees to more descriptive names.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-28 19:49:31 +01:00
David Sterba 85f49ce2cd btrfs-progs: tune: convert printf to message helpers
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-28 19:49:31 +01:00
David Sterba 512467c17e btrfs-progs: tune: use help and cmd_struct for printing help text
Unify the btrfstune help text so it uses the help framework. The cmd
struct is set up only partially.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-18 17:44:02 +01:00
David Sterba 4de40f3a5e btrfs-progs: tune: remove unused includes
Remove includes reported by include-what-you-use after the refactoring.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-18 17:44:02 +01:00
David Sterba 3cf00a0a38 btrfs-progs: tune: factor out checksum change to own file
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-18 17:44:01 +01:00
David Sterba 44fecc5fd2 btrfs-progs: tune: factor out conversion to block group tree to own file
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-18 17:43:47 +01:00
David Sterba 8962705987 btrfs-progs: tune: factor out metadata UUID change to own file
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-18 17:43:32 +01:00
David Sterba b2616464d3 btrfs-progs: tune: factor out UUID change to own file
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-18 17:43:19 +01:00
David Sterba b380d972e2 btrfs-progs: tune: factor out seeding to own file
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-18 17:43:04 +01:00
David Sterba f66478b961 btrfs-progs: move btrfstune to own directory
Move the source file to own directory so it can be further split and
refactored. File needs to be renamed to main.c so the build magic works.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-18 17:42:04 +01:00