Remove duplicated fn(Box<[T]>) -> Vec<T>
`<[T]>::into_vec()` does the same thing as `Vec::from::<Box<[T]>>()`, so they can be implemented in terms of each other. This was the previous implementation of `Vec::from()`, but was changed in #78461. I'm not sure what the rationale was for that change, but it seems preferable to maintain a single implementation.
Improve `Iterator::by_ref` example
I split the example into two: one that fails to compile, and one that
works. I also made them identical except for the addition of `by_ref`
so we don't confuse readers with random differences.
cc `@steveklabnik,` who is the one that added the previous version of this example
Using `fuse` on an iterator that incorrectly implements
`FusedIterator` does not fuse the iterator. This commit adds a
note about this in the documentation of this method to increase
awareness about this potential issue (esp. when relying on fuse
in unsafe code).
Added CharIndices::offset function
The CharIndices iterator has a field internally called front_offset, that I think would be very useful to have access to.
You can already do something like ``char_indices.next().map(|(offset, _)| offset)``, but that is wordy, in addition to not handling the case where the iterator has ended, where you'd want the offset to be equal to the length.
I'm very new to the open source world and the rust repository, so I'm sorry if I missed a step or did something weird.
Improve rebuilding behaviour of BinaryHeap::retain.
This changes `BinaryHeap::retain` such that it doesn't always fully rebuild the heap, but only rebuilds the parts for which that's necessary.
This makes use of the fact that retain gives out `&T`s and not `&mut T`s.
Retaining every element or removing only elements at the end results in no rebuilding at all. Retaining most elements results in only reordering the elements that got moved (those after the first removed element), using the same logic as was already used for `append`.
cc `@KodrAus` `@sfackler` - We briefly discussed this possibility in the meeting last week while we talked about stabilization of this function (#71503).
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #84343 (Remove `ScopeTree::closure_tree`)
- #84376 (Uses flex to fix formatting of h1 at any width)
- #84377 (Followup to #83944)
- #84396 (Update LLVM submodule)
- #84402 (Move `sys_common::rwlock::StaticRWLock` etc. to `sys::unix::rwlock`)
- #84404 (Check for intrinsics before coercing to a function pointer)
- #84413 (Remove `sys::args::Args::inner_debug` and use `Debug` instead)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Remove `sys::args::Args::inner_debug` and use `Debug` instead
This removes the method `sys::args::Args::inner_debug` on all platforms and implements `Debug` for `Args` instead.
I believe this creates a more natural API for the different platforms under `sys`: export a type `Args: Debug + Iterator + ...` vs. `Args: Iterator + ...` and with a method `inner_debug`.
Move `sys_common::rwlock::StaticRWLock` etc. to `sys::unix::rwlock`
This moves `sys_common::rwlock::StaticRwLock`, `RWLockReadGuard` and `RWLockWriteGuard` to `sys::unix::rwlock`. They are already `#[cfg(unix)]` and don't need to be in `sys_common`.
Implement indexing slices with pairs of core::ops::Bound<usize>
Closes#49976.
I am not sure about code duplication between `check_range` and `into_maybe_range`. Should be former implemented in terms of the latter? Also this PR doesn't address code duplication between `impl SliceIndex for Range*`.
Format `Struct { .. }` on one line even with `{:#?}`.
The result of `debug_struct("A").finish_non_exhaustive()` before this change:
```
A {
..
}
```
And after this change:
```
A { .. }
```
If there's any fields, the result stays unchanged:
```
A {
field: value,
..
}
fix 'const-stable since' for NonZeroU*::new_unchecked
For the unsigned `NonZero` types, `new_unchecked` was const-stable from the start with https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/50808. Fix the docs to accurately reflect that.
I think this `since` is also incorrect:
```rust
#[stable(feature = "from_nonzero", since = "1.31.0")]
impl From<$Ty> for $Int {
```
The signed nonzero types were only stabilized in 1.34, so that `From` impl certainly didn't exist before. But I had enough of digging through git histories after I figured out when `new_unchecked` became const-stable...^^
Replace `Void` in `sys` with never type
This PR replaces several occurrences in `sys` of the type `enum Void {}` with the Rust never type (`!`).
The name `Void` is unfortunate because in other languages (C etc.) it refers to a unit type, not an uninhabited type.
Note that the previous stabilization of the never type was reverted, however all uses here are implementation details and not publicly visible.
Move `sys::vxworks` code to `sys::unix`
Follow-up to #77666, `sys::vxworks` is almost identical to `sys::unix`, the only differences are the `rand`, `thread_local_dtor`, and `process` implementation. Since `vxworks` is `target_family = unix` anyway, there is no reason for the code not to live inside of `sys::unix` like all the other unix-OSes.
e41f378f82/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/vxworks_base.rs (L12)
``@rustbot`` label: +T-libs-impl
Replace all `fmt.pad` with `debug_struct`
This replaces any occurrence of:
- `f.pad("X")` with `f.debug_struct("X").finish()`
- `f.pad("X { .. }")` with `f.debug_struct("X").finish_non_exhaustive()`
This is in line with existing formatting code such as
1255053067/library/std/src/sync/mpsc/mod.rs (L1470-L1475)
Add `Unsupported` to `std::io::ErrorKind`
I noticed a significant portion of the uses of `ErrorKind::Other` in std is for unsupported operations.
The notion that a specific operation is not available on a target (and will thus never succeed) seems semantically distinct enough from just "an unspecified error occurred", which is why I am proposing to add the variant `Unsupported` to `std::io::ErrorKind`.
**Implementation**:
The following variant will be added to `std::io::ErrorKind`:
```rust
/// This operation is unsupported on this platform.
Unsupported
```
`std::io::ErrorKind::Unsupported` is an error returned when a given operation is not supported on a platform, and will thus never succeed; there is no way for the software to recover. It will be used instead of `Other` where appropriate, e.g. on wasm for file and network operations.
`decode_error_kind` will be updated to decode operating system errors to `Unsupported`:
- Unix and VxWorks: `libc::ENOSYS`
- Windows: `c::ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED`
- WASI: `wasi::ERRNO_NOSYS`
**Stability**:
This changes the kind of error returned by some functions on some platforms, which I think is not covered by the stability guarantees of the std? User code could depend on this behavior, expecting `ErrorKind::Other`, however the docs already mention:
> Errors that are `Other` now may move to a different or a new `ErrorKind` variant in the future. It is not recommended to match an error against `Other` and to expect any additional characteristics, e.g., a specific `Error::raw_os_error` return value.
The most recent variant added to `ErrorKind` was `UnexpectedEof` in `1.6.0` (almost 5 years ago), but `ErrorKind` is marked as `#[non_exhaustive]` and the docs warn about exhaustively matching on it, so adding a new variant per se should not be a breaking change.
The variant `Unsupported` itself could be marked as `#[unstable]`, however, because this PR also immediately uses this new variant and changes the errors returned by functions I'm inclined to agree with the others in this thread that the variant should be insta-stabilized.
Deprecate the core::raw / std::raw module
It only contains the `TraitObject` struct which exposes components of wide pointer. Pointer metadata APIs are designed to replace this: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/81513
Add some #[inline(always)] to arithmetic methods of integers
I tried to add it only to methods which return results of intrinsics and don't have any branching.
Branching could made performance of debug builds (`-Copt-level=0`) worse.
Main goal of changes is allowing wider optimizations in `-Copt-level=1`.
Closes: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/75598
r? `@nagisa`
No compiler changes as part of this -- just new unstable traits and impls thereof.
The goal here is to add the things that aren't going to break anything, to keep the feature implementation simpler in the next PR.
std: Add a variant of thread locals with const init
This commit adds a variant of the `thread_local!` macro as a new
`thread_local_const_init!` macro which requires that the initialization
expression is constant (e.g. could be stuck into a `const` if so
desired). This form of thread local allows for a more efficient
implementation of `LocalKey::with` both if the value has a destructor
and if it doesn't. If the value doesn't have a destructor then `with`
should desugar to exactly as-if you use `#[thread_local]` given
sufficient inlining.
The purpose of this new form of thread locals is to precisely be
equivalent to `#[thread_local]` on platforms where possible for values
which fit the bill (those without destructors). This should help close
the gap in performance between `thread_local!`, which is safe, relative
to `#[thread_local]`, which is not easy to use in a portable fashion.
This commit adds a variant of the `thread_local!` macro as a new
`thread_local_const_init!` macro which requires that the initialization
expression is constant (e.g. could be stuck into a `const` if so
desired). This form of thread local allows for a more efficient
implementation of `LocalKey::with` both if the value has a destructor
and if it doesn't. If the value doesn't have a destructor then `with`
should desugar to exactly as-if you use `#[thread_local]` given
sufficient inlining.
The purpose of this new form of thread locals is to precisely be
equivalent to `#[thread_local]` on platforms where possible for values
which fit the bill (those without destructors). This should help close
the gap in performance between `thread_local!`, which is safe, relative
to `#[thread_local]`, which is not easy to use in a portable fashion.
Fix join_paths error display.
On unix, the error from `join_paths` looked like this:
```
path segment contains separator `58`
```
This PR changes it to look like this:
```
path segment contains separator `:`
```
Move `std::sys_common::alloc` to new module `std::sys::common`
6b56603e35/library/std/src/sys_common/mod.rs (L7-L13)
It was my impression that the goal for `std::sys` has changed from extracting it into a separate crate to making std work with features. However the fact remains that there is a lot of interdependence between `sys` and `sys_common`, this is because `sys_common` contains two types of code:
- abstractions over the different platform implementations in `std::sys` (for example [`std::sys_common::mutex`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/library/std/src/sys_common/mutex.rs))
- code shared between platforms (for example [`std::sys_common::alloc`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/library/std/src/sys_common/alloc.rs))
This PR attempts to address this by adding a new module `common` to `std::sys` which will contain code shared between platforms, `alloc.rs` in this case but more can be moved over in the future.
add lint deref_nullptr detecting when a null ptr is dereferenced
fixes#83856
changelog: add lint that detect code like
```rust
unsafe {
&*core::ptr::null::<i32>()
};
unsafe {
addr_of!(std::ptr::null::<i32>())
};
let x: i32 = unsafe {*core::ptr::null()};
let x: i32 = unsafe {*core::ptr::null_mut()};
unsafe {*(0 as *const i32)};
unsafe {*(core::ptr::null() as *const i32)};
```
```
warning: Dereferencing a null pointer causes undefined behavior
--> src\main.rs:5:26
|
5 | let x: i32 = unsafe {*core::ptr::null()};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
| |
| a null pointer is dereferenced
| this code causes undefined behavior when executed
|
= note: `#[warn(deref_nullptr)]` on by default
```
Limitation:
It does not detect code like
```rust
const ZERO: usize = 0;
unsafe {*(ZERO as *const i32)};
```
or code where `0` is not directly a literal
Improve code example for length comparison
Small fix/improvement: it's much safer to check that you're under the length of an array rather than chacking that you're equal to it. It's even more true in case you update the length of the array while iterating.
