Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #92092 (Drop guards in slice sorting derive src pointers from &mut T, which is invalidated by interior mutation in comparison)
- #92388 (Fix a minor mistake in `String::try_reserve_exact` examples)
- #92442 (Add negative `impl` for `Ord`, `PartialOrd` on `LocalDefId`)
- #92483 (Stabilize `result_cloned` and `result_copied`)
- #92574 (Add RISC-V detection macro and more architecture instructions)
- #92575 (ast: Always keep a `NodeId` in `ast::Crate`)
- #92583 (⬆️ rust-analyzer)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Add RISC-V detection macro and more architecture instructions
This pull request includes:
- Update `stdarch` dependency to include ratified RISC-V supervisor and hypervisor instruction intrinsics which is useful in Rust kernel development
- Add macro `is_riscv_feature_detected!`
- Modify impl of `core::hint::spin_loop` to comply with latest version of `core::arch`
After this update, users may now develop RISC-V kernels and user applications more freely.
r? `@Amanieu`
Fix a minor mistake in `String::try_reserve_exact` examples
The examples of `String::try_reserve_exact` didn't actually use `try_reserve_exact`, which was probably a minor mistake, and this PR fixed it.
Drop guards in slice sorting derive src pointers from &mut T, which is invalidated by interior mutation in comparison
I tried to run https://github.com/rust-lang/miri-test-libstd on `alloc` with `-Zmiri-track-raw-pointers`, and got a failure on the test `slice::panic_safe`. The test failure has nothing to do with panic safety, it's from how the test tests for panic safety.
I minimized the test failure into this very silly program:
```rust
use std::cell::Cell;
use std::cmp::Ordering;
#[derive(Clone)]
struct Evil(Cell<usize>);
fn main() {
let mut input = vec![Evil(Cell::new(0)); 3];
// Hits the bug pattern via CopyOnDrop in core
input.sort_unstable_by(|a, _b| {
a.0.set(0);
Ordering::Less
});
// Hits the bug pattern via InsertionHole in alloc
input.sort_by(|_a, b| {
b.0.set(0);
Ordering::Less
});
}
```
To fix this, I'm just removing the mutability/uniqueness where it wasn't required.
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #91587 (core::ops::unsize: improve docs for DispatchFromDyn)
- #91907 (Allow `_` as the length of array types and repeat expressions)
- #92515 (RustWrapper: adapt for an LLVM API change)
- #92516 (Do not use deprecated -Zsymbol-mangling-version in bootstrap)
- #92530 (Move `contains` method of Option and Result lower in docs)
- #92546 (Update books)
- #92551 (rename StackPopClean::None to Root)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Move `contains` method of Option and Result lower in docs
Follow-up to #92444 trying to get the `Option` and `Result` rustdocs in better shape.
This addresses the request in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62358#issuecomment-645676285. The `contains` methods are previously too high up in the docs on both `Option` and `Result` — stuff like `ok` and `map` and `and_then` should all be featured higher than `contains`. All of those are more ubiquitously useful than `contains`.
intra-doc: Make `Receiver::into_iter` into a clickable link
The documentation on `std::sync::mpsc::Iter` and `std::sync::mpsc::TryIter` provides links to the corresponding `Receiver` methods, unlike `std::sync::mpsc::IntoIter` does.
This was left out in c59b188aae
Related to #29377
Modifications to `std::io::Stdin` on Windows so that there is no longer a 4-byte buffer minimum in read().
This is an attempted fix of issue #91722, where a too-small buffer was passed to the read function of stdio on Windows. This caused an error to be returned when `read_to_end` or `read_to_string` were called. Both delegate to `std::io::default_read_to_end`, which creates a buffer that is of length >0, and forwards it to `std::io::Stdin::read()`. The latter method returns an error if the length of the buffer is less than 4, as there might not be enough space to allocate a UTF-16 character. This creates a problem when the buffer length is in `0 < N < 4`, causing the bug.
The current modification creates an internal buffer, much like the one used for the write functions
I'd also like to acknowledge the help of ``@agausmann`` and ``@hkratz`` in detecting and isolating the bug, and for suggestions that made the fix possible.
Couple disclaimers:
- Firstly, I didn't know where to put code to replicate the bug found in the issue. It would probably be wise to add that case to the testing suite, but I'm afraid that I don't know _where_ that test should be added.
- Secondly, the code is fairly fundamental to IO operations, so my fears are that this may cause some undesired side effects ~or performance loss in benchmarks.~ The testing suite runs on my computer, and it does fix the issue noted in #91722.
- Thirdly, I left the "surrogate" field in the Stdin struct, but from a cursory glance, it seems to be serving the same purpose for other functions. Perhaps merging the two would be appropriate.
Finally, this is my first pull request to the rust language, and as such some things may be weird/unidiomatic/plain out bad. If there are any obvious improvements I could do to the code, or any other suggestions, I would appreciate them.
Edit: Closes#91722
- Do not `#[doc(hidden)]` the `#[derive]` macro attribute
- Add a link to the reference section to `derive`'s inherent docs
- Do the same for `#[test]` and `#[global_allocator]`
- Fix `GlobalAlloc` link (why is it on `core` and not `alloc`?)
- Try `no_inline`-ing the `std` reexports from `core`
- Revert "Try `no_inline`-ing the `std` reexports from `core`"
- Address PR review
- Also document the unstable macros
The documentation on `std::sync::mpsc::Iter` and `std::sync::mpsc::TryIter` provides links to the corresponding `Receiver` methods, unlike `std::sync::mpsc::IntoIter` does.
This was left out in c59b188aae
Related to #29377
Consolidate Result's and Option's methods into fewer impl blocks
`Result`'s and `Option`'s methods have historically been separated up into `impl` blocks based on their trait bounds, with the bounds specified on type parameters of the impl block. I find this unhelpful because closely related methods, like `unwrap_or` and `unwrap_or_default`, end up disproportionately far apart in source code and rustdocs:
<pre>
impl<T> Option<T> {
pub fn unwrap_or(self, default: T) -> T {
...
}
<img alt="one eternity later" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1940490/147780325-ad4e01a4-c971-436e-bdf4-e755f2d35f15.jpg" width="750">
}
impl<T: Default> Option<T> {
pub fn unwrap_or_default(self) -> T {
...
}
}
</pre>
I'd prefer for method to be in as few impl blocks as possible, with the most logical grouping within each impl block. Any bounds needed can be written as `where` clauses on the method instead:
```rust
impl<T> Option<T> {
pub fn unwrap_or(self, default: T) -> T {
...
}
pub fn unwrap_or_default(self) -> T
where
T: Default,
{
...
}
}
```
*Warning: the end-to-end diff of this PR is computed confusingly by git / rendered confusingly by GitHub; it's practically impossible to review that way. I've broken the PR into commits that move small groups of methods for which git behaves better — these each should be easily individually reviewable.*
Track caller of slice split and swap
Improves error location for `slice.split_at*()` and `slice.swap()`.
These are generic inline functions, so the `#[track_caller]` on them is free — only changes a value of an argument already passed to panicking code.
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #84083 (Clarify the guarantees that ThreadId does and doesn't make.)
- #91593 (Remove unnecessary bounds for some Hash{Map,Set} methods)
- #92297 (Reduce compile time of rustbuild)
- #92332 (Add test for where clause order)
- #92438 (Enforce formatting for rustc_codegen_cranelift)
- #92463 (Remove pronunciation guide from Vec<T>)
- #92468 (Emit an error for `--cfg=)`)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Remove unnecessary bounds for some Hash{Map,Set} methods
This PR moves `HashMap::{into_keys,into_values,retain}` and `HashSet::retain` from `impl` blocks with `K: Eq + Hash, S: BuildHasher` into the blocks without them. It doesn't seem to me there is any reason these methods need to be bounded by that. This change brings `HashMap::{into_keys,into_values}` on par with `HashMap::{keys,values,values_mut}` which are not bounded either.
Clarify the guarantees that ThreadId does and doesn't make.
The existing documentation does not spell out whether `ThreadId`s are unique during the lifetime of a thread or of a process. I had to examine the source code to realise (pleasingly!) that they're unique for the lifetime of a process. That seems worth documenting clearly, as it's a strong guarantee.
Examining the way `ThreadId`s are created also made me realise that the `as_u64` method on `ThreadId` could be a trap for the unwary on those platforms where the platform's notion of a thread identifier is also a 64 bit integer (particularly if they happen to use a similar identifier scheme to `ThreadId`). I therefore think it's worth being even clearer that there's no relationship between the two.
Remove CommandEnv::apply
It's not being used and uses unsound set_var and remove_var functions. This is an internal function that isn't exported (even with `process_internals` feature), so this shouldn't break anything.
Also see #92365. Note that this isn't the only use of those methods in standard library, so that particular pull request will need more changes than just this to work (in particular, `test_capture_env_at_spawn` is using `set_var` and `remove_var`).
Implement split_at_spare_mut without Deref to a slice so that the spare slice is valid
~I'm not sure I understand what's going on here correctly. And I'm pretty sure this safety comment needs to be changed. I'm just referring to the same thing that `as_mut_ptr_range` does.~ (Thanks `@RalfJung` for the guidance and clearing things up)
I tried to run https://github.com/rust-lang/miri-test-libstd on alloc with -Zmiri-track-raw-pointers, and got a failure on the test `vec::test_extend_from_within`.
I minimized the test failure into this program:
```rust
#![feature(vec_split_at_spare)]
fn main() {
Vec::<i32>::with_capacity(1).split_at_spare_mut();
}
```
The problem is that the existing implementation is actually getting a pointer range where both pointers are derived from the initialized region of the Vec's allocation, but we need the second one to be valid for the region between len and capacity. (thanks Ralf for clearing this up)
Add try_reserve and try_reserve_exact for OsString
Add `try_reserve` and `try_reserve_exact` for OsString.
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/91789
I will squash the commits after PR is ready to merge.
Signed-off-by: Xuanwo <github@xuanwo.io>
It appears `find_max_slow` comes from the BinaryHeap docs, where the
try_reserve example is a slow implementation of find_max. It has no
relevance to this code in OsString though.
