Purged "record" from the manual.
Also updated/corrected a few other details in the tuple and struct sections.
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1 changed files with 18 additions and 18 deletions
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@ -2524,10 +2524,10 @@ Note that for a given *unit-like* structure type, this will always be the same v
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A structure expression can terminate with the syntax `..` followed by an expression to denote a functional update.
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The expression following `..` (the base) must have the same structure type as the new structure type being formed.
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The entire expression denotes the result of allocating a new structure
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The entire expression denotes the result of constructing a new structure
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(with the same type as the base expression)
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with the given values for the fields that were explicitly specified
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and the values in the base record for all other fields.
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and the values in the base expression for all other fields.
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~~~~
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# struct Point3d { x: int, y: int, z: int }
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@ -2575,15 +2575,15 @@ when not immediately followed by a parenthesized expression-list (the latter is
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A field expression denotes a field of a [structure](#structure-types).
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~~~~ {.ignore .field}
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myrecord.myfield;
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mystruct.myfield;
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foo().x;
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(Struct {a: 10, b: 20}).a;
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~~~~
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A field access on a record is an [lvalue](#lvalues-rvalues-and-temporaries) referring to the value of that field.
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When the field is mutable, it can be [assigned](#assignment-expressions) to.
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A field access is an [lvalue](#lvalues-rvalues-and-temporaries) referring to the value of that field.
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When the type providing the field inherits mutabilty, it can be [assigned](#assignment-expressions) to.
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When the type of the expression to the left of the dot is a pointer to a record or structure,
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Also, if the type of the expression to the left of the dot is a pointer,
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it is automatically dereferenced to make the field access possible.
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### Vector expressions
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@ -3038,7 +3038,7 @@ match_pat : pat [ '|' pat ] * [ "if" expr ] ? ;
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A `match` expression branches on a *pattern*. The exact form of matching that
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occurs depends on the pattern. Patterns consist of some combination of
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literals, destructured vectors or enum constructors, structures, records and
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literals, destructured vectors or enum constructors, structures and
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tuples, variable binding specifications, wildcards (`..`), and placeholders
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(`_`). A `match` expression has a *head expression*, which is the value to
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compare to the patterns. The type of the patterns must equal the type of the
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@ -3315,17 +3315,16 @@ such as `&str` or `String`.
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### Tuple types
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The tuple type-constructor forms a new heterogeneous product of values similar
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to the record type-constructor. The differences are as follows:
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* tuple elements cannot be mutable, unlike record fields
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* tuple elements are not named and can be accessed only by pattern-matching
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A tuple *type* is a heterogeneous product of other types, called the *elements*
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of the tuple. It has no nominal name and is instead structurally typed.
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Tuple types and values are denoted by listing the types or values of their
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elements, respectively, in a parenthesized, comma-separated
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list.
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The members of a tuple are laid out in memory contiguously, like a record, in
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Because tuple elements don't have a name, they can only be accessed by pattern-matching.
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The members of a tuple are laid out in memory contiguously, in
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order specified by the tuple type.
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An example of a tuple type and its use:
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@ -3377,12 +3376,13 @@ of the type.[^structtype]
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New instances of a `struct` can be constructed with a [struct expression](#structure-expressions).
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The memory order of fields in a `struct` is given by the item defining it.
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Fields may be given in any order in a corresponding struct *expression*;
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the resulting `struct` value will always be laid out in memory in the order specified by the corresponding *item*.
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The memory layout of a `struct` is undefined by default to allow for compiler optimziations like
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field reordering, but it can be fixed with the `#[repr(...)]` attribute.
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In either case, fields may be given in any order in a corresponding struct *expression*;
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the resulting `struct` value will always have the same memory layout.
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The fields of a `struct` may be qualified by [visibility modifiers](#re-exporting-and-visibility),
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to restrict access to implementation-private data in a structure.
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to allow access to data in a structure outside a module.
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A _tuple struct_ type is just like a structure type, except that the fields are anonymous.
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@ -3933,7 +3933,7 @@ The runtime provides C and Rust code to assist with various built-in types,
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such as vectors, strings, and the low level communication system (ports,
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channels, tasks).
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Support for other built-in types such as simple types, tuples, records, and
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Support for other built-in types such as simple types, tuples and
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enums is open-coded by the Rust compiler.
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### Task scheduling and communication
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