Do not inline finish_grow

We also change the specialization of `SpecFromIterNested::from_iter` for
`TrustedLen` to use `Vec::with_capacity` when the iterator has a proper size
hint, instead of `Vec::new`, avoiding calls to `grow_*` and thus
`finish_grow` in some fully inlinable cases, which would regress with
this change.

Fixes #78471.

library/alloc/src/raw_vec.rs

@@ -471,6 +471,7 @@ impl<T, A: AllocRef> RawVec<T, A> {
 // above `RawVec::grow_amortized` for details. (The `A` parameter isn't
 // significant, because the number of different `A` types seen in practice is
 // much smaller than the number of `T` types.)
+#[inline(never)]
 fn finish_grow<A>(
     new_layout: Result<Layout, LayoutError>,
     current_memory: Option<(NonNull<u8>, Layout)>,

library/alloc/src/vec.rs

@@ -2103,7 +2103,10 @@ where
     I: TrustedLen<Item = T>,
 {
     fn from_iter(iterator: I) -> Self {
-        let mut vector = Vec::new();
+        let mut vector = match iterator.size_hint() {
+            (_, Some(upper)) => Vec::with_capacity(upper),
+            _ => Vec::new(),
+        };
         // must delegate to spec_extend() since extend() itself delegates
         // to spec_from for empty Vecs
         vector.spec_extend(iterator);