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Louis Dionne a9c9183ca4 [libc++] Use the using_if_exists attribute when provided
As discussed on cfe-dev [1], use the using_if_exists Clang attribute when
the compiler supports it. This makes it easier to port libc++ on top of
new platforms that don't fully support the C Standard library.

Previously, libc++ would fail to build when trying to import a missing
declaration in a <cXXXX> header. With the attribute, the declaration will
simply not be imported into namespace std, and hence it won't be available
for libc++ to use. In many cases, the declarations were *not* actually
required for libc++ to work (they were only surfaced for users to use
them as std::XXXX), so not importing them into namespace std is acceptable.

The same thing could be achieved by conscious usage of `#ifdef` along
with platform detection, however that quickly creates a maintenance
problem as libc++ is ported to new platforms. Furthermore, this problem
is exacerbated when mixed with vendor internal-only platforms, which can
lead to difficulties maintaining a downstream fork of the library.

For the time being, we only use the using_if_exists attribute when it
is supported. At some point in the future, we will start removing #ifdef
paths that are unnecessary when the attribute is supported, and folks
who need those #ifdef paths will be required to use a compiler that
supports the attribute.

[1]: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2020-June/066038.html

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90257
2021-06-04 09:55:21 -04:00
.github
clang [OpenCL][NFC] Test commit: tidy up whitespace in comment 2021-06-04 14:44:12 +01:00
clang-tools-extra [clangd] Improve resolution of static method calls in HeuristicResolver 2021-06-02 20:30:19 -04:00
compiler-rt [scudo] Rework Vector/String 2021-06-03 18:12:24 -07:00
debuginfo-tests [Dexter] Remove erroneously added diff file 2021-05-25 13:36:11 +01:00
flang [flang][driver] Add support for -module-suffix 2021-06-04 13:58:04 +01:00
libc
libclc
libcxx [libc++] Use the using_if_exists attribute when provided 2021-06-04 09:55:21 -04:00
libcxxabi [libc++] Enable tests for the experimental library by default 2021-06-02 18:39:27 -04:00
libunwind [libc++] Enable tests for the experimental library by default 2021-06-02 18:39:27 -04:00
lld [lld/mac] Add test coverage for --reproduce + -flat_namespace 2021-06-03 21:00:35 -04:00
lldb [lldb][NFC] Remove a redundant call to weak_ptr::expired 2021-06-04 12:06:53 +02:00
llvm [AArch64] Further enable UnrollAndJam 2021-06-04 14:18:49 +01:00
mlir [mlir] Catch nonconvertible types in async conversion 2021-06-04 13:53:41 +02:00
openmp [OpenMP] Fix improper printf format specifier 2021-06-02 11:04:48 -05:00
parallel-libs
polly [polly] Fix SCEVLoopAddRecRewriter to avoid invalid AddRecs. 2021-06-01 09:51:05 -07:00
pstl [pstl] Workaround more errors in the test suite 2021-05-26 15:45:01 -04:00
runtimes
utils/arcanist
.arcconfig
.arclint
.clang-format
.clang-tidy
.git-blame-ignore-revs
.gitignore
.mailmap [mailmap] Add my entry 2021-06-03 09:45:20 -07:00
CONTRIBUTING.md
README.md
SECURITY.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

This directory and its sub-directories contain source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The README briefly describes how to get started with building LLVM. For more information on how to contribute to the LLVM project, please take a look at the Contributing to LLVM guide.

Getting Started with the LLVM System

Taken from https://llvm.org/docs/GettingStarted.html.

Overview

Welcome to the LLVM project!

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called "LLVM". This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer. It also contains basic regression tests.

C-like languages use the Clang front end. This component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode -- and from there into object files, using LLVM.

Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.

Getting the Source Code and Building LLVM

The LLVM Getting Started documentation may be out of date. The Clang Getting Started page might have more accurate information.

This is an example work-flow and configuration to get and build the LLVM source:

  1. Checkout LLVM (including related sub-projects like Clang):

    • git clone https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git

    • Or, on windows, git clone --config core.autocrlf=false https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git

  2. Configure and build LLVM and Clang:

    • cd llvm-project

    • cmake -S llvm -B build -G <generator> [options]

      Some common build system generators are:

      • Ninja --- for generating Ninja build files. Most llvm developers use Ninja.
      • Unix Makefiles --- for generating make-compatible parallel makefiles.
      • Visual Studio --- for generating Visual Studio projects and solutions.
      • Xcode --- for generating Xcode projects.

      Some Common options:

      • -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS='...' --- semicolon-separated list of the LLVM sub-projects you'd like to additionally build. Can include any of: clang, clang-tools-extra, libcxx, libcxxabi, libunwind, lldb, compiler-rt, lld, polly, or debuginfo-tests.

        For example, to build LLVM, Clang, libcxx, and libcxxabi, use -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS="clang;libcxx;libcxxabi".

      • -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=directory --- Specify for directory the full path name of where you want the LLVM tools and libraries to be installed (default /usr/local).

      • -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=type --- Valid options for type are Debug, Release, RelWithDebInfo, and MinSizeRel. Default is Debug.

      • -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=On --- Compile with assertion checks enabled (default is Yes for Debug builds, No for all other build types).

    • cmake --build build [-- [options] <target>] or your build system specified above directly.

      • The default target (i.e. ninja or make) will build all of LLVM.

      • The check-all target (i.e. ninja check-all) will run the regression tests to ensure everything is in working order.

      • CMake will generate targets for each tool and library, and most LLVM sub-projects generate their own check-<project> target.

      • Running a serial build will be slow. To improve speed, try running a parallel build. That's done by default in Ninja; for make, use the option -j NNN, where NNN is the number of parallel jobs, e.g. the number of CPUs you have.

    • For more information see CMake

Consult the Getting Started with LLVM page for detailed information on configuring and compiling LLVM. You can visit Directory Layout to learn about the layout of the source code tree.