Add a blurb about what tools are required to build.

This commit is contained in:
Peter Eisentraut 2000-09-17 20:35:27 +00:00
parent 239f74d28d
commit 418bd67eda

View file

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml,v 1.17 2000/09/06 19:54:45 petere Exp $ -->
<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml,v 1.18 2000/09/17 20:35:27 petere Exp $ -->
<chapter id="installation">
<title><![%flattext-install-include[<productname>PostgreSQL</> ]]>Installation Instructions</title>
@ -37,50 +37,81 @@ su - postgres
might wish to consult if you are having trouble.
</para>
<formalpara>
<title>Compiler</>
<para>
You need a Standard (<quote>ANSI</>) C compiler. Recent versions
of <productname>GCC</> are recommendable, but <productname>PostgreSQL</> is known to
build with a wide variety of compilers from different vendors.
</para>
</formalpara>
<formalpara>
<title>Make</title>
<para>
Building <productname>PostgreSQL</> requires <acronym>GNU</> <application>make</>; it
will <emphasis>not</> work with other <application>make</>
programs. <acronym>GNU</> <application>make</> is often installed
under the name <filename>gmake</filename>. This document will
always refer to it by that name. (On GNU/Linux systems GNU make is
the default tool with the name <filename>make</filename>.) To test
for <acronym>GNU</acronym> <application>make</application> enter
<para>
The following prerequisites exist for building <productname>PostgreSQL</>:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<acronym>GNU</> <application>make</> is required; other
<application>make</> programs will <emphasis>not</> work.
<acronym>GNU</> <application>make</> is often installed under
the name <filename>gmake</filename>; this document will always
refer to it by that name. (On GNU/Linux systems GNU make is the
default tool with the name <filename>make</>.) To test for
<acronym>GNU</acronym> <application>make</application> enter
<screen>
<userinput>gmake --version</userinput>
</screen>
If at all possible you should try to use version 3.76.1 or later.
If you need to get <acronym>GNU</acronym>
<application>make</application>, you can find it at your local
<acronym>GNU</acronym> mirror site (see <ulink
url="http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html">http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html</>)
or at <ulink
url="ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/make">ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/make</ulink>.
</para>
</formalpara>
If at all possible you should use version 3.76.1 or later.
</para>
</listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Resources</>
<para>
Check that you have sufficient disk space. You will need about 30
MB for the source tree during compilation and about 5 MB for the
installation directory. An empty database takes about 1 MB, later
it takes about five times the amount of space that a flat text
file with the same data would take. If you are going to run the
regression tests you will temporarily need an extra 20 MB. Use the
<command>df</command> command to check for disk space.
</para>
</formalpara>
<listitem>
<para>
You need an <acronym>ISO</>/<acronym>ANSI</> C compiler. Recent
versions of <productname>GCC</> are recommendable, but
<productname>PostgreSQL</> is known to build with a wide variety
of compilers from different vendors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><application>gzip</></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The <acronym>GNU</> <productname>Readline</> library for comfortable
line editing and command history retrieval will automatically be used
if found. You might wish to install it before proceeding, but it is not
required.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<application>Flex</> and <application>Bison</> are
<emphasis>not</> required when building from a released source
package because the output files are pre-generated. You will
need these programs only when building from a CVS tree or when
the actual scanner and parser definition files were changed. If
you need them, be sure to get <application>Flex</> 2.5.4 or
later and <application>Bison</> 1.28 or later. Other yacc
programs can sometimes be used, but doing so requires extra
efforts and is not recommended. Other lex programs will
definitely not work.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
<para>
If you need to get a <acronym>GNU</acronym> package, you can find
it at your local <acronym>GNU</acronym> mirror site (see <ulink
url="http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html">http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html</>
for a list) or at <ulink
url="ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/make">ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/make</ulink>.
</para>
<para>
Also check that you have sufficient disk space. You will need about
30 MB for the source tree during compilation and about 5 MB for the
installation directory. An empty database takes about 1 MB, later
it takes about five times the amount of space that a flat text file
with the same data would take. If you are going to run the
regression tests you will temporarily need an extra 20 MB. Use the
<command>df</command> command to check for disk space.
</para>
</sect1>
<![%flattext-install-ignore;[
@ -534,7 +565,9 @@ su - postgres
<filename>odbcinst.ini</> configuration file. The default is
<filename>/usr/local/pgsql/etc</filename> or whatever you
specified as <option>--sysconfdir</option>. A default file
will be installed there.
will be installed there. If you intend to share the
<filename>odbcinst.ini</> file between several ODBC drivers
then you may want to use this option.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -623,17 +656,14 @@ su - postgres
</variablelist>
</para>
<formalpara>
<title>Environment variables</>
<para>
You can set the <envar>CC</> environment variable to choose the C
compiler to use. If you don't then <filename>configure</> will
look for one. For example:
<para>
You can set the <envar>CC</> environment variable to choose the C
compiler to use. If you don't then <filename>configure</> will
look for one. For example:
<screen>
<userinput>CC=/opt/bin/gcc ./configure</>
</screen>
</para>
</formalpara>
</para>
</step>
@ -740,19 +770,16 @@ All of PostgreSQL is successfully made. Ready to install.
</step>
</procedure>
<formalpara>
<title>Cleanup</>
<para>
After the installation you can make room by removing the built
files from the source tree with the <command>gmake clean</>
command. This will preserve the choices made by the configure
program, so that you can rebuild everything with <command>gmake</>
later on. To reset the source tree to the state in which it was
distributed, use <command>gmake distclean</>. If you are going to
build for several platforms from the same source tree you must do
this and re-configure for each build.
</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
After the installation you can make room by removing the built
files from the source tree with the <command>gmake clean</>
command. This will preserve the choices made by the configure
program, so that you can rebuild everything with <command>gmake</>
later on. To reset the source tree to the state in which it was
distributed, use <command>gmake distclean</>. If you are going to
build for several platforms from the same source tree you must do
this and re-configure for each build.
</para>
</sect1>
@ -801,6 +828,7 @@ libpq.so.2.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
</screen>
then this step was necessary. Simply take care of it then.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
@ -1078,7 +1106,7 @@ gunzip -c user.ps.gz \
<entry>PA-RISC</entry>
<entry>7.0</entry>
<entry>2000-04-12, Tom Lane (<email>tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us</>)</entry>
<entry></>
<entry>See also <filename>doc/FAQ_HPUX</></>
</row>
<row>
<entry>IRIX 6.5.6f</entry>
@ -1169,14 +1197,14 @@ gunzip -c user.ps.gz \
<entry>x86</entry>
<entry>7.0</entry>
<entry>2000-04-01, Dr. Andreas Kardos (<email>kardos@repas-aeg.de</>)</entry>
<entry></>
<entry>See also <filename>doc/FAQ_QNX4</></>
</row>
<row>
<entry>SCO OpenServer 5</entry>
<entry>x86</entry>
<entry>6.5</entry>
<entry>1999-05-25, Andrew Merrill (<email>andrew@compclass.com</>)</entry>
<entry></>
<entry>See also <filename>doc/FAQ_SCO</></>
</row>
<row>
<entry>SCO UnixWare 7</entry>